- 18 Oct 2025
It might be difficult to navigate the complex relationship between Social Security benefits and workers’ compensation. This article aims to clarify common questions such as: Does Social Security offer workers’ compensation? How does workers’ compensation impact Social Security retirement benefits? And what happens to Social Security disability benefits when a workers’ compensation settlement is reached? You are in a better position to make decisions regarding your financial future if you understand these relationships.
Workers’ compensation is a type of insurance that provides financial support to employees who are injured or become ill while on the job. It covers medical expenses, rehabilitation costs, and a portion of lost wages. The specific benefits and eligibility criteria vary by state.
Social Security is a federal program that provides financial assistance to retirees, disabled individuals, and survivors of deceased workers. It’s funded through payroll taxes. The three main types of Social Security benefits are:
No, Social Security itself does not provide workers’ compensation. Workers’ compensation is a state-regulated program, while Social Security is a federal program. However, both can provide benefits to individuals who are unable to work due to injury or illness.
Generally, workers’ compensation does not directly affect Social Security retirement benefits. Retirement benefits are based on your earnings history and contributions to the program. Since workers’ compensation is intended to cover workplace injuries, not retirement income, the two programs typically don’t interfere with each other.
The relationship between workers’ compensation and Social Security disability benefits is more complex. If you receive both workers’ compensation and Social Security disability benefits, there may be an “offset,” which means your Social Security benefits might be reduced. This is because Social Security aims to ensure that your combined disability benefits don’t exceed a certain percentage of your average pre-disability earnings.
Several factors can influence the extent of the offset, including:
To potentially minimize the offset, consider the following strategies:
Understanding the relationship between workers’ compensation and Social Security benefits is crucial for individuals who are dealing with work-related injuries or disabilities. While workers’ compensation typically doesn’t affect retirement benefits, it can impact disability benefits. By being aware of the potential offset and taking proactive steps, you can better manage your financial situation.